PROCESS CONSULTATION & FACILITATION

 The OD Learning Group’s Meeting for the month of July was on Process Consultation and Facilitation. Quite an event it was!

The meeting took place on Tuesday, July 24, 2000 in the Skyroom at 100 Memorial Drive. A lovely view of Cambridge, the Charles River and the Boston skyline was visible from this top-level fully-windowed conference room and the outside deck. This event was a multi-media occasion involving videotaping, PowerPoint projection, a live theatrical presentation and discussion groups. There was good food, too. The evening began with OD business and networking from 5:30-6:30 followed by a dramatic presentation.

PART I: A DRAMATIC PRESENTATION

The "dramatic" theatrical presentation started the Process Consultation portion of the event. The drama centered on a case study involving Jupiter Software, Inc. [Download the PDF Script] A description of the case and the cast follows:

THE CLIENT

Jupiter, Inc. is a software company that develops complex software applications for industrial customers. It was founded in 1990 and currently employs 400 people. Jupiter has grown to its present size by customizing software for its various industrial customers on a project-by-project basis. As the market for these particular software applications has grown, opportunities to incorporate software developed for one customer into a system for another customer have increased. Several "customized" software modules have evolved into marketable software packages that have sold successfully. Based on this, the leaders of the firm adopted a strategy that emphasized product development over custom development projects to generate revenues. The strategy to become a ‘product-driven company" rather than a project-driven concern was a prominent part of the story that was told as the firm prepared for and completed its initial public offering (IPO) of stock on Wall Street. A ‘VP of Product Development’ was hired and efforts were begun to organize the work processes to support product development.

One outcome following these strategic changes has been a series of missed product delivery dates. Wall Street is watching.

THE CAST

Wiley Coyote, Acme Consulting……………………….Michael DiIanni

Ellen Rappaport, VP Product Development ….…..…Cassandra Goldwater

Clark Kent, Principal, Positively Process Consulting …Grant Harris

Narrator………………………………………………………Nicole Merrill

Jupiter Manager……………….Jonathan Mozenter, Tom Matera, Jim Murphy, Joe Dabek, Karen Corbett

Jupiter Employees………………Workshop Participants (yes, this means YOU)

The stellar performance by the cast captivated the audience. There were 2 interludes in which audience participation was enlisted by the narrator, Nicole Merrill. During Interlude #1 the group generated an interesting comparison on the differences between the Expert vs. Process Consultants. The chart below describes the audience-generated list:

Expert Consultant

Process Consultant

Pre-Packaged

Judgmental

Expert owns the problem 

Selling

Quick Fix

Superficial

Abdication

Irresponsible—Toss the Monkey

Familiar

Static

Provide Solutions

Know the answer

Selling product

Problem same as everyone else’s

Listening

Collaborative

Client owns the problem

Coaching

Empowerment

In-depth

Involvement

Resistance

Responsibility

Unfamiliar

You (client) fix

Evolving relationship

Accessing their ignorance

Helping Relationship

Client knows the answer and owns the problem

During Interlude #2, the whole group broke into small groups of 3- 4 people to discuss 2 themes that emerged from the drama:

How do you access your ignorance in your OD work?

How do you resist the temptation to be the expert?

The responses that were generated from the small-group discussions were:

Accessing your ignorance in OD

Resisting the temptation to be the expert

Don’t ask questions you already know the answer to 

Ask

Listen first

Suspend your judgment

Be comfortable with silence

Pointing out contradictions

Tell me more…

Have empathy

More active listening, reflecting

Tap into your curiosity

Laugh…strategically

Breath

Willingness to be vulnerable

Turn the question around

Acknowledge that you aren’t the expert

"Sit on your hands"

Have a clear expectation of not coming to a conclusion

Take advantage of your ignorance

After Interlude 2, the play continued with an entertaining wrap-up in which the VP, Ellen Rappaport, met with her group of managers to discuss her work with the consultant, Clark Kent. The managers expressed their concerns but agreed to go through with the project to address the problems Jupiter Software were experiencing. This ended the first half of the evening and segued into the Facilitation portion.

PART II: FACILITATION TECHNIQUES

The OD Learning group participants were informed that they were the employees of Jupiter Software and, if they agreed, they were to embark upon a major change initiative. The next move was to break into 3 different groups to begin to address the issues raised by the collaboration with the Process Consultant, Clark Kent. To help the employees decide upon which break-out group they wished to join, the facilitators of the group gave a brief description of the focus of each group.

THE INTERVENTION FACILITATORS

The Johari Window …………………………………Jonathan Mozenter, Tom Matera

Dialogue …………………………………………………...……Jim Murray, Joe Dabek

Group Problem-solving and Decision-Making ………..………………Karen Corbett

______________________________________________________________________________

To learn more about the facilitation techniques discussed at the meeting see Three Facilitation Techniques

 

After a 45-minute period of discussion in breakout groups, the participants returned to the whole group for the final wrap-up. Nicole Merrill facilitated the wrap up discussion by having each group report back on the process, themes and issues raised in their respective facilitation groups.

The meeting concluded with feedback from the group on this experimental modality. The presentation was generally well received with some suggestions for improvement primarily in the technical realm (speak louder please!).

 

For more info on Process Consultation and Facilitation Techniques follow these links:

Reading List and Resources

The Ten Principles of Process Consultation

Consultation Styles: Expert vs. Process Consultation